Question: How do I recognize the presence of gum disease?
Answer: You should be aware of any sudden changes to your gums. For example, do they feel sore or appear more red than usual? Have you noticed bleeding when you brush or floss? This could be gingivitis, the inflammation that often leads to the disease over time. As the issue progresses, you may notice gum recession, bad breath, and eventually, loose teeth.
Question: What causes the disease?
Answer: The disease develops when the gums become inflamed, often as a result of plaque buildup, poor oral hygiene, or certain illnesses and/or medications. The inflammation causes the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that bacteria can enter.
Question: What complications are associated with periodontal problems?
Answer: Over time, the disease can enter the advanced stage, known as periodontitis. At this point, the connective tissue between the gums and teeth dissolve, leading to a greater risk of adult tooth loss and loose teeth.
Question: Will a dental cleaning help prevent the disease?
Answer: Yes. A dental cleaning is the only way to completely remove plaque and tartar (calcified plaque) buildup from the teeth. A deep cleaning (scaling and root planing) can also be used to remove plaque from under the gums. Your cleaning should occur once every six months to help reduce the risk of the disease. In addition, you should always brush and floss at home to control the amount of plaque that forms between cleanings. If you have any questions about gum disease prevention, then please contact our office today.
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